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Shia hadith/Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh 3

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh 3, record 128 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq · Chapter on What Allah (swt), the Almighty, Has Made Permissible and Prohibited in Marriage

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

وَ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ مُصْعَبٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ كُنَّ لَهُ ثَلاَثُ نِسْوَةٍ فَتَزَوَّجَ عَلَيْهِنَّ اِمْرَأَتَيْنِ فِي عَقْدَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ فَدَخَلَ بِوَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُمَا ثُمَّ مَاتَ قَالَ "إِنْ كَانَ دَخَلَ بِالَّتِي بَدَأَ بِاسْمِهَا وَ ذَكَرَهَا عِنْدَ عُقْدَةِ اَلنِّكَاحِ فَإِنَّ نِكَاحَهُ جَائِزٌ وَ عَلَيْهَا اَلْعِدَّةُ وَ لَهَا اَلْمِيرَاثُ وَ إِنْ كَانَ دَخَلَ بِالْمَرْأَةِ اَلَّتِي سُمِّيَتْ وَ ذُكِرَتْ بَعْدَ ذِكْرِ اَلْمَرْأَةِ اَلْأُولَى فَإِنَّ نِكَاحَهُ بَاطِلٌ وَ لاَ مِيرَاثَ لَهَا وَ عَلَيْهَا اَلْعِدَّةُ".

Translation

Muhammad ibn Abi Umayr narrated from Anbasa ibn Mus'ab, who said: I asked Abu Abdullah (a.s) about a man who had three wives and then married two more women in a single contract. He consummated the marriage with one of them and then died. Imam (a.s) said: "If he consummated the marriage with the woman whose name was mentioned first during the marriage contract, then his marriage is valid, and she must observe the waiting period ('iddah), and she is entitled to inheritance. However, if he consummated the marriage with the woman whose name was mentioned after the first woman, then his marriage is invalid, she is not entitled to inheritance, but she must observe the waiting period ('iddah).

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Muhammad ibn Abi Umayr narrated
  2. Anbasa ibn Mus'ab, who said

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Published assessments

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh, p. 277

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Persian rendering (AI)

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