Kāmil al-Ziyārāt 1, narration 82

Shaykh Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad al-Qummī · Indication of the Location of the Grave of the Commander of the Believers (a.s.)

2

Arabic text

10 حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ وَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ جَمِيعاً عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَهْزِيَارَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَهْزِيَارَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَشْيَمَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ ظَبْيَانَ قَالَ كُنْتُ عِنْدَ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ (ع) بِالْحِيرَةِ أَيَّامَ مَقْدَمِهِ عَلَى أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ فِي لَيْلَةٍ صَحْيَانَةٍ مُقْمِرَةٍ قَالَ فَنَظَرَ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَقَالَ يَا يُونُسُ أَ مَا تَرَى هَذِهِ الْكَوَاكِبَ مَا أَحْسَنَهَا أَمَا إِنَّهَا أَمَانٌ لِأَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ وَ نَحْنُ أَمَانٌ لِأَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا يُونُسُ فَمُرْ بِإِسْرَاجِ الْبَغْلِ وَ الْحِمَارِ فَلَمَّا أُسْرِجَا قَالَ يَا يُونُسُ أَيُّهُمَا أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ الْبَغْلُ أَوِ الْحِمَارُ قَالَ فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّ الْبَغْلَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْهِ لِقَوَّتِهِ فَقُلْتُ الْحِمَارُ فَقَالَ أُحِبُّ أَنْ تُؤتُونِي بِهِ قُلْتُ قَدْ فَعَلْتُ فَرَكِبَ وَ رَكِبْتُ وَ لَمَّا خَرَجْنَا مِنَ الْحِيرَةِ قَالَ تَقَدَّمْ يَا يُونُسُ قَالَ فَأَقْبَلَ يَقُولُ تَيَامَنْ تَيَاسَرْ فَلَمَّا انْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى الذَّكَوَاتِ الْحُمْرِ قَالَ هُوَ الْمَكَانُ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ فَتَيَامَنَ ثُمَّ قَصَدَ إِلَى مَوْضِعٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ وَ عَيْنٌ فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ دَنَا مِنْ أَكَمَةٍ فَصَلَّى عِنْدَهَا ثُمَّ مَالَ عَلَيْهَا وَ بَكَى ثُمَّ مَالَ إِلَى أَكَمَةٍ دُونَهَا فَفَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ- ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا يُونُسُ افْعَلْ مِثْلَ مَا فَعَلْتُ فَفَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ فَلَمَّا تَفَرَّغْتُ قَالَ لِي يَا يُونُسُ تَعْرِفُ هَذَا الْمَكَانَ فَقُلْتُ لَا فَقَالَ الْمَوْضِعُ الَّذِي صَلَّيْتُ عِنْدَهُ أَوَّلًا هُوَ قَبْرُ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ (ع) وَ الْأَكَمَةُ الْأُخْرَى رَأْسُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ 1 عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ (ع) أَنَّ الْمَلْعُونَ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زِيَادٍ لَعَنَهُ اللَّهُ لَمَّا بَعَثَ رَأْسَ الْحُسَيْنِ (ع) إِلَى الشَّامِ رُدَّ إِلَى الْكُوفَةِ فَقَالَ أَخْرِجُوهُ عَنْهَا لَا يُفْتَنْ بِهِ أَهْلُهَا فَصَيَّرَهُ اللَّهُ عِنْدَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ (ع) فَالرَّأْسُ مَعَ الْجَسَدِ وَ الْجَسَدُ مَعَ الرَّأْسِ.

Translation

10. Muhammad ibn al-Hasan and Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn al-Husayn both narrated to me from al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Mahziyar from his father Ali ibn Mahziyar, who said: Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Ashyam narrated to me from a man from Yunus ibn Dhubyan, who said: "I was with Abu Abdillah (AS) in Al-Hira during the days of his visit to Abu Ja'far on a clear, moonlit night. He looked up at the sky and said, 'O Yunus, do you not see how beautiful these stars are? Indeed, they are a source of security for the inhabitants of the heavens, and we are a source of security for the inhabitants of the earth.' <br>Then he said, 'O Yunus, instruct them to saddle the mule and the donkey.' When they were saddled, he asked, 'O Yunus, which one do you think I prefer, the mule or the donkey?' I thought that the mule would be more preferable to him due to its strength, so I said, 'The donkey.' He then said, 'I would prefer that you bring it to me.' I said, 'I have done so.' So he mounted, and I mounted as well. <br>When we left Al-Hira, he said, 'Proceed, O Yunus.' He then began to say, 'Turn right, turn left,' until we reached the red rocks. He said, 'This is the place.' I replied, 'Yes.' He then turned right and headed to a spot where there was water and a spring. He performed ablution and then approached a small hill, prayed there, then leaned on it and cried. After that, he moved to another smaller hill and did the same thing. <br>Then he said, 'O Yunus, do as I have done.' So I did as he instructed. When I finished, he asked me, 'O Yunus, do you know this place?' I replied, 'No.' He said, 'The place where I first prayed is the grave of the Commander of the Faithful (AS), and the other hill is the resting place of the head of al-Husayn ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib (AS). When the accursed Ubayd Allah ibn Ziyad, may Allah curse him, sent the head of al-Husayn (AS) to Syria, it was returned to Kufa. He then ordered it to be removed from the city so that the people of Kufa would not be tempted by it. Thus, Allah placed it near the Commander of the Faithful (AS), so the head is with the body, and the body is with the head."

Translation: Sayyid Mohsen Al-Husayni Al-Milani — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. 10. Muhammad ibn al-Hasan and Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn al-Husayn both narrated to me
  2. al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Mahziyar
  3. his father Ali ibn Mahziyar, who said: Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Ashyam narrated to me
  4. a man
  5. Yunus ibn Dhubyan, who said

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Persian rendering (AI)

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AI explanation

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