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Shia hadith/Faḍāʾil al-Ashhur al-Thalātha 1

Faḍāʾil al-Ashhur al-Thalātha 1, record 66 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq · Merits of the Month of Ramaḍān

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

حدثنا أحمد بن محمد بن يحيى العطّار، قال: حدثنا سعد بن عبد الله، عن القاسم بن محمد، عن سليمان بن داود المنقري، عن حفص بن غياث، قال: قلت للصادق جعفر بن محمد (عليه السلام): أخبرني عن قول الله عز وجل: ﴿شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أُنزِلَ فِيهِ ٱلْقُرْءَانُ﴾ كيف أنزل القرآن في شهر رمضان وإنما أنزل القرآن في مدة عشرين سنة أوله وآخره؟ فقال (عليه السلام): أنزل القرآن جملة واحدة في شهر رمضان إلى البيت المعمور، ثم أنزل من البيت المعمور في مدة عشرين سنة.

Translation

Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā al-ʿAṭṭār narrated to us, saying that Saʿd b. ʿAbd Allāh narrated to him among others, from al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad, from Sulaymān b. Dāwūd al-Munqarī, from Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth, who narrated: “I once said to al-Ṣādiq, Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad (as): “Inform me about the saying of Allāh (azwj): ﴾<em>The month of Ramaḍān is that in which was revealed the Qurʾān</em>﴿ [2:185]—how was the Qurʾān revealed in the month of Ramaḍān, considering that the Qurʾān was revealed, from beginning to end, over the course of twenty years?” He (as) replied: “The Qurʾān was revealed in the month of Ramaḍān, in the <em>Bayt al-Maʿmūr</em>—the Inhabited Dwelling—in a single instance, and then it was revealed from the Inhabited Dwelling (to the public) over the course of twenty years.”

Translation: Haseeb Hassan — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā al-ʿAṭṭār narrated to us, saying
  2. Saʿd b. ʿAbd Allāh narrated to him among others
  3. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad
  4. Sulaymān b. Dāwūd al-Munqarī
  5. Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth, who narrated

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Persian rendering (AI)

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AI explanation

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