Faḍāʾil al-Ashhur al-Thalātha 1, narration 15

Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq · The Tradition of Umm Dāwūd and Her Deed of Worship

2

Arabic text

حدثنا أبو محمد جعفر بن نعيم الحاجم، قال: حدثنا أحمد بن إدريس، عن محمد بن الحسين بن أبي الخطّاب، قال: حدثنا إسماعيل بن مهران، وحدثنا علي بن عبد الله الورّاق، قال: حدثنا سعد بن عبد الله، عن الهيثم بن أبي مسروق النهدي، قال: حدثنا إسماعيل بن مهران، عن محمد بن يزيد، عن سفيان الثوري، قال: حدثني جعفر بن محمد، عن أبيه محمد بن علي، عن أبيه علي بن الحسين، عن أبيه الحسين، عن أخيه الحسن بن علي، عن علي بن أبي طالب (عليهم السلام)، قال: من صام يوماً من رجب في أوله أو في وسطه أو في آخره غفر له ما تقدم ذنبه وما تأخر، ومن صام ثلاثة أيام من رجب في أوله وثلاثة أيام في وسطه وثلاثة أيام في آخره غفر له ما تقدم من ذنبه وما تأخر، ومن أحيى ليلة من ليالي رجب أعتقه الله من النار وقبل شفاعته في سبعين الف رجل من المذنبين، ومن تصدق بصدقة في رجب ابتغاء وجه الله أكرمه الله يوم القيامة في الجنة من الثواب ما لا عين رأت ولا أذن سمعت ولا خطر على قلب بشر.

Translation

Abū Muḥammad Jaʿfar b. Nuʿaym al-Ḥājim narrated to us, saying that Aḥmad b. Idrīs narrated to him among others, from Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Abī’l-Khaṭṭāb, who said that Ismāʿīl b. Mihrān narrated to him among others, as did ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Warrāq. The latter said that Saʿd b. ʿAbd Allāh narrated to him among others, from al-Haytham b. Abī Masrūq al-Nahdī, who said that Ismāʿīl b. Mihrān narrated to him among others, from Muḥammad b. Yazīd, from Sufyān al-Thawrī, who said that Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad narrated to him, from his father, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī (Abū Jaʿfar al-Bāqir), from his father, ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, from his father, al-Ḥusayn, from his brother, al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī, from their father, ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib (as-p), who said: “Whoever fasts a day of Rajab, whether it be at the month’s beginning, its middle, or its end, will have what he brought forth of his sins forgiven, as well as what he has kept back. Whoever fasts three days of Rajab at the month’s beginning, three days in its middle, and three at its end, will have what he brought forth of his sins forgiven, as well as what he has kept back. Whoever stays awake (engaged in prayer) during one of the nights of Rajab will receive his freedom from the Fire from Allāh, and his intercession for seventy thousand sinners is accepted. Whoever gives charity in the form of ṣadaqa in the month of Rajab seeking the Face (i.e. satisfaction) of Allāh, will be honoured by Allāh on the Day of Judgement in Paradise with a reward that no eyes have seen, nor any ear heard, nor any human intellect has grasped.”

Translation: Haseeb Hassan — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Abū Muḥammad Jaʿfar b. Nuʿaym al-Ḥājim narrated to us, saying
  2. Aḥmad b. Idrīs narrated to him among others
  3. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Abī’l-Khaṭṭāb, who said
  4. Ismāʿīl b. Mihrān narrated to him among others, as did ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Warrāq. The latter said
  5. Saʿd b. ʿAbd Allāh narrated to him among others
  6. al-Haytham b. Abī Masrūq al-Nahdī, who said
  7. Ismāʿīl b. Mihrān narrated to him among others
  8. Muḥammad b. Yazīd
  9. Sufyān al-Thawrī, who said
  10. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad narrated to him
  11. his father, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī (Abū Jaʿfar al-Bāqir)
  12. his father, ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn
  13. his father, al-Ḥusayn
  14. his brother, al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī

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Persian rendering (AI)

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