Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq · Merits of the Month of Ramaḍān
Shia · narrations
Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.
Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.
حدثنا محمد بن إبراهيم بن إسحاق، قال: حدثنا عبد العزيز بن يحيى، قال: حدثنا محمد بن زكريّا، قال: حدثنا أحمد بن أبي عبد الله الكوفي، عن سليمان المروزي، عن الرضا علي بن موسى (عليه السلام) أنه قال: من صام شهر رمضان ايماناً واحتسباً غفرت له ذنوبه ما تقدم من ذنبه وما تأخر، وأن الصائم لا يجري عليه القلم حتى يفطر ما لم يأت بشئ فينقض صومه، وإن الحاج لا يجري عليه القلم حتى يرجع ما لم يأت بشئ يبطل حجه، وإن النائم لا يجري عليه القلم حتى ينتبه ما لم يكن يأت على حرام، وإن الصبي لا يجري عليه القلم حتى يبلغ، وإن المجاهد في سبيل الله لا يجري عليه القلم حتى يعود إلى منزله ما لم يأت بشئ يبطل جهاده، وإن المجنون لا يجري عليه القلم حتى يفيق وإن المريض لا يجري عليه القلم حتى يصح، ثم قال (عليه السلام): وإن سلعة الله رخيصة، فاشتروها قبل أن تغلو.
Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq narrated to us, saying that ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Yaḥyā narrated to him among others, saying that Muḥammad b. Zakariyyā narrated to him among others, saying that Aḥmad b. Abī ʿAbd Allāh al-Kūfī narrated to him among others, from Sulaymān al-Marwazī, from al-Riḍā, ʿAlī b. Mūsā (as), that he said: “Whoever fasts in the month of Ramaḍān, establishing faith in and having accounted for its reward, will have forgiven whatever preceded of his sins and whatever comes after of them. The pen will not run upon the fasting person until he breaks his fast, as long as he does not do anything to invalidate his fast. The pen will not run upon the pilgrim until he returns to his home, as long as he does not do anything to invalidate his pilgrimage. The pen will not run upon the sleeping person until he wakes up, as long as he does not do anything prohibited in his sleep. The pen will not run upon the youth until he reaches biological maturity. The pen will not run upon he who struggles in the way of Allāh until he turns back to his home, as long as he does not do anything to invalidate his struggling. Nor will the pen run upon the maniac until he regains sanity, nor will the pen run upon the convalescent individual until he recovers his health.” Then he (as) said: “Verily, the merchandise of Allāh is affordable, so purchase it before it becomes expensive!”
Translation: Haseeb Hassan — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.
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