Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq · The Meaning of Allah’s Side
Shia · narrations
Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.
Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.
1 - حدثنا علي بن أحمد بن محمد بن عمران الدقاق رحمه الله: قال: حدثنا محمد بن جعفر الكوفي (١)، قال: حدثنا موسى بن عمران النخعي الكوفي، عن عمه الحسين بن يزيد، عن علي بن الحسين، عمن حدثه، عن عبد الرحمن بن كثير، عن أبي عبد الله عليه السلام، قال: إن أمير المؤمنين عليه السلام قال: أنا علم الله، وأنا قلب الله الواعي، ولسان الله الناطق، وعين الله، وجنب الله، وأنا يد الله. قال مصنف هذا الكتاب رضي الله عنه: معنى قوله عليه السلام: وأنا قلب الله الواعي أي أنا القلب الذي جعله الله وعاء لعلمه، وقلبه إلى طاعته، وه�� قلب مخلوق الله عز وجل كما هو عبد الله عز وجل، ويقال: قلب الله كما يقال: عبد الله وبيت الله وجنة الله ونار الله. وأما قوله: عين الله، فإنه يعني به: الحافظ لدين الله، وقد قال الله عز وجل: ﴿تجري بأعيننا﴾ (٢) أي بحفظنا، وكذلك قوله عز وجل: ﴿و لتصنع على عيني﴾ معناه على حفظي.
1. `Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn `Imran al-Daqqaq (RA) said: Muhammad ibn Ja`far alKufi said: Musa ibn `Imran al-Nakha`i al-Kufi said on the authority of his paternal uncle alHusayn ibn Yazid, on the authority of `Ali ibn al-Husayn, on the authority of who related to him, on the authority of `Abd al-Rahman ibn Kathir, o the authority of Abu `Abd Allah (AS) that The Commander of the Faithful (AS) said: “I am the Knowledge of Allah. I am the Containing Heart of Allah. I am the Speaking Tongue of Allah. I am the Eye of Allah. I am the Side of Allah. And I am the Hand of Allah.” The Compiler (RA) of this book says: When `Ali (AS) says that `I am the Heart of Allah that contains,” he means that “I am the heart that Allah has made a container for His Knowledge and made obedient to Him.” The heart is a creation of Allah, the Mighty and High, in the same sense that `Ali is a servant of Allah, the Mighty and High. One says “the Heart of Allah” [qalb Allah] in the same way that one says “the Servant of Allah,” “the House of Allah,” “Allah’s Paradise,” and “Allah’s Hell.” As for `Ali’s statement that “I am the Eye of Allah,” he means that he is the one who watches over the Religion of Allah. Similarly, the Mighty and High, has said: `Sailing, before our eyes,’1 which means “with Our Observance.” The Mighty and High has also said: `And that you might be brought up before My eyes,’2 which means `with My Observance.”
Translation: Sayed Ali Raza Rizvi — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.
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