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Shia hadith/Al-Kāfi 7

Al-Kāfi 7, record 98 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Kulaynī · One Who Sets Free a Slave and He is Indebted

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

3- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْجَهْمِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلام) يَقُولُ فِي رَجُلٍ أَعْتَقَ مَمْلُوكاً لَهُ وَقَدْ حَضَرَهُ الْمَوْتُ وَأَشْهَدَ لَهُ بِذَلِكَ وَقِيمَتُهُ سِتُّمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ ثَلاثُمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَلَمْ يَتْرُكْ شَيْئاً غَيْرَهُ قَالَ يُعْتَقُ مِنْهُ سُدُسُهُ لأنَّهُ إِنَّمَا لَهُ مِنْهُ ثَلاثُمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَيُقْضَى مِنْهُ ثَلاثُمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ فَلَهُ مِنَ الثَّلاثِمِائَةٍ ثُلُثُهَا وَهُوَ السُّدُسُ مِنَ الْجَمِيعِ.

Translation

3. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from ibn Faddal from al-Husayn Aban al-Jahm who has narrated the following: “This is about the case of a man who frees his slave at the time of his death in front of witnesses. The price of the slave is six hundred dirham, his debt is three hundred dirham and he has no other legacy. I once heard abu al-Hassan (a.s.), say, ‘One-sixth of him is free because he owns from him three hundred and the other three hundred is for the debt. Thus out of three hundred one-third is his which is one-sixth of the total.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. 3. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated
  2. Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa
  3. ibn Faddal
  4. al-Husayn Aban al-Jahm who has narrated the following

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Allamah Baqir al-Majlisi

    موثق كالصحيح

    Published in Arabic as the scholar wrote it. No reviewed English rendering exists yet.

    Mirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (3/45)

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    لم يخرجه

    Published in Arabic as the scholar wrote it. No reviewed English rendering exists yet.

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Kāfī

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  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Allamah Baqir al-Majlisi; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

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AI explanation

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