Al-Kāfi 2, record 143 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Kulaynī · Leaving It to Allah to Be the Person in Charge of Affairs, and Having Trust in Him

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

2ـ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الأشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَفْصٍ الأعْشَى عَنْ عَمْرِو [ عُمَرَ ] بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ (صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وآلِه) قَالَ خَرَجْتُ حَتَّى انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى هَذَا الْحَائِطِ فَاتَّكَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عَلَيْهِ ثَوْبَانِ أَبْيَضَانِ يَنْظُرُ فِي تُجَاهِ وَجْهِي ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا عَلِيَّ بْنَ الْحُسَيْنِ مَا لِي أَرَاكَ كَئِيباً حَزِيناً أَ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا فَرِزْقُ الله حَاضِرٌ لِلْبَرِّ وَالْفَاجِرِ قُلْتُ مَا عَلَى هَذَا أَحْزَنُ وَإِنَّهُ لَكَمَا تَقُولُ قَالَ فَعَلَى الآخِرَةِ فَوَعْدٌ صَادِقٌ يَحْكُمُ فِيهِ مَلِكٌ قَاهِرٌ أَوْ قَالَ قَادِرٌ قُلْتُ مَا عَلَى هَذَا أَحْزَنُ وَإِنَّهُ لَكَمَا تَقُولُ فَقَالَ مِمَّ حُزْنُكَ قُلْتُ مِمَّا نَتَخَوَّفُ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ وَمَا فِيهِ النَّاسُ قَالَ فَضَحِكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا عَلِيَّ بْنَ الْحُسَيْنِ هَلْ رَأَيْتَ أَحَداً دَعَا الله فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ قُلْتُ لا قَالَ فَهَلْ رَأَيْتَ أَحَداً تَوَكَّلَ عَلَى الله فَلَمْ يَكْفِهِ قُلْتُ لا قَالَ فَهَلْ رَأَيْتَ أَحَداً سَأَلَ الله فَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ قُلْتُ لا ثُمَّ غَابَ عَنِّي. عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ مِثْلَهُ.

Translation

2. Abu Ali al-Ash’ari has narrated from ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from ibn Mahbub from abu Hafs al-‘Asha’ from Amr ibn Khalid from abu Hamza al-Thumali from Ali ibn al-Husayn (a.s.) who has said the following: “Once I walked out unil I reached this wall and leaned against it. At that time a man wearing only two pieces of white cloth was looking toward my face. He then said, ‘O, Ali ibn al-Husayn (a.s.), why do I see you gloomy and depressed? Is it over the world? Surely the sustenance from Allah is available for both the good and the wicked.’ I said, ‘I am not sad because of the world; it is just as you said.’ He asked, ‘Is it then over the hereafter? Surely, it is a truthful promise and The Judge therein will be the Subduing Ruler,’ or he said, ‘Capable Ruler?’ I said, ‘This also is not the reason, though it is just as you said it is.’ He then asked, ‘Why are you then depressed?’ I said, ‘It is because of the mischief of Abdullah ibn Zubayr and the conditions of the people.’ He then laughed and said, ‘O Ali ibn al-Husayn (a.s.) have you ever come to know of anyone who called upon Allah, and Allah did not respond to him?’ I said, ‘No, I have not known anyone as such.’ He then said, ‘Have you come to know of anyone who trusted Allah and Allah was not enough for him?’ I said, ‘No (I have not found any such person).’ He then asked, ‘Have you come to know of anyone who asked Allah and Allah did not give to him?’ I said, ‘No...’ “The Imam said, ‘The man then vanished from my sight.” Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn Mahbub a similar Hadith.

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. 2. Abu Ali al-Ash’ari has narrated
  2. ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar
  3. ibn Mahbub
  4. abu Hafs al-‘Asha’
  5. Amr ibn Khalid
  6. abu Hamza al-Thumali
  7. Ali ibn al-Husayn (a.s.) who has said the following

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Published assessments

  • Allamah Baqir al-Majlisi

    مجهول بسني ه

    Mirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (8/17)

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    لم يخرجه

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Kāfī

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  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Allamah Baqir al-Majlisi; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
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Persian rendering (AI)

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AI explanation

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