Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq · The Twenty-First Assembly, the Assembly of Friday, the Last of the Month of Ramadan, 367 AH.
Shia · narrations
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Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.
2 - حدثنا أحمد بن الحسن القطان، قال: حدثنا العباس بن الفضل المقرئ، قال: حدثنا أبو الحسن علي بن الفرات الاصبهاني، قال: حدثنا أحمد بن محمد البصري، قال: حدثنا جندل بن والق، قال: حدثنا علي بن حماد، عن سعيد، عن ابن عباس: أنه مر بمجلس من مجالس قريش وهم يسبون علي بن أبي طالب (عليه السلام)، فقال لقائده: ما يقول هؤلاء؟ قال: يسبون عليا. قال: قربني إليهم، فلما أن أوقف عليهم، قال: أيكم الساب الله؟ قالوا: سبحان الله! من يسب الله فقد أشرك بالله. قال: فأيكم الساب رسول الله (صلى الله عليه وآله)؟ قالوا: من يسب رسول الله فقد كفر. قال: فأيكم الساب علي بن أبي طالب؟ قالوا: قد كان ذلك. قال: فأشهد بالله وأشهد لله، لقد سمعت رسول الله (صلى الله عليه وآله) يقول: من سب عليا فقد سبني، ومن سبني فقد سب الله عزوجل، ثم مضى. فقال لقائده: فهل قالوا شيئا حين قلت لهم ما قلت؟ قال: ما قالوا شيئا. قال: كيف رأيت وجوههم؟ قال: نظروا إليك بأعين محمرة * * نظر التيوس إلى شفار الجازر قال: زدني فداك أبوك. قال: خزر الحواجب، ناكسو أذقانهم * * نظر الذليل إلى العزيز القاهر قال: زدني فداك أبوك. قال: ما عندي غير هذا. قال: لكن عندي. أحياؤهم خزي على أمواتهم * * والميتون فضيحة للغابر (1)
Ahmad b. al-Hasan al-Qattan narrated to us. He said: al-`Abbas b. al-Fadl al-Muqri’ narrated to us. He said: Abu’l Hasan `Ali b. al-Furat al-Isfahani narrated to us. He said: Ahmad b. Muhammad al-Basri narrated to us. He said: Jundal b. Waliq narrated to us. He said: `Ali b. Hammad narrated to us from Sa`id from Ibn `Abbas. He passed by a gathering of Quraysh that was insulting `Ali b. Abi Talib (as), so he said to his guide: What are these people saying? He said: They are insulting `Ali. He said: Bring me closer to them. When he reached them, he said: Did you insult Allah? They said: May Allah be glorified! Whoever insults Allah has associated partners with Allah. He said: Then, did you insult the Messenger of Allah (s)? They said: Whoever insults the Messenger of Allah has disbelieved. He said: Then, did you insult `Ali b. Abi Talib (as)? They said: This is what happened. He said: I testify by Allah and I testify for Allah that I heard the Messenger of Allah (s) say: “Whoever insults `Ali has insulted me, and whoever insults me has insulted Allah.” Then, he went. So, he said to his guide: Did they say anything when I said what I said to them? He said: They did not say anything. He said: Did you see [the expressions on] their faces? He said: They looked at you with reddened eyes, as a goat looks to the knife of a butcher. He said: Explain further for me, may your father be your sacrifice. He said: The eyes squinted and the brows furrowed, the ears lowered in humiliation – it was the look of a servile man to a glorious and dominant man. He said: Explain further for me, may your father be your sacrifice. He said: I have nothing except this. He said: Rather, to me, their living ones are a humiliation for their dead ones, and their dead ones are a shame for the ancients.
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